Pictures of bohr diagram of sodium chloride

A Bohr diagram depicts an atom with a small, central nucleus and the electrons in their valence shells. The first valence shell contains 2 electrons, and the second and third shell have 8 electrons each, and the number keeps growing. To draw the Bohr diagram for "NaCl" , we should first draw the individual diagrams for both "Na" and "Cl".

The atomic number of "Na" is 11 , so it has 11 electrons. The first and second valence shells are completely full, since their 2 and 8 electrons only take up the first 10 of sodium's 11 electrons. Thus there will be 1 leftover electron in the third valence shell, so the Bohr diagram of "Na" can be drawn as follows:. We can follow a similar process for chlorine, which has 17 electrons.

The first two shells are full, taking up 10 of "Cl" 's 17 electrons, leaving 7 electrons in the third valence shell remember that it has a capacity of 8. Now, we must draw the Bohr diagram for the "NaCl" model. Notice that in "Na" , there is only 1 electron in the third valence shell. Hence the chlorine atom will take the electron in sodium's third valence shell and add it to its own, so the ionic compound would be drawn as:.

How would you make a Bohr diagram for NaCl?

Bohr model explanation

Feb 19, Thus there will be 1 leftover electron in the third valence shell, so the Bohr diagram of "Na" can be drawn as follows: We can follow a similar process for chlorine, which has 17 electrons. Related questions How can the Bohr model be used to make existing elements better known to scientists? How did Niels Bohr change the model of the atom?